FoodFood InformationVegetablesRoot Vegetables
Fresh beets are available year-round. They are usually offered with the
greens attached, banded in bunches that contain four or five roots. Although
most people discard the greens, if they are young and fresh they can be
cooked as a leaf vegetable. Beet greens, also known as beet tops, are similar
in texture to fresh spinach. Some consumers prefer them to spinach because
the beet tops won't collapse and get gooey if overcooked.
Some beets are shipped to market with the greens removed, packed in fifty-pound
bags or bushels. These are primarily used by the restaurant trade. Very
often these clip-top beets come out of storage and are not nearly as fresh
or tender as the beets sold in bunches with the greens attached.
Although fresh beet root is one of our most colorful vegetables and has
a sweet flavor and a smooth, tender texture, it is not one of our better-selling
fresh vegetables.
However, back in Grandma's day beets were very popular. One of the reasons
why beets have slipped in market share is probably the higher price tags.
Canned beets, which are quite good, sell for about half the price, although
there can be no doubt that fresh beets are more flavorful than the ones
in tins. The other reason for declining sales popularity is the length of
time it takes to cook fresh beets.
Select fresh beets that have firm, smooth-skinned, round, dark-red globes
that are free from scales or cuts. Smaller- and medium-sized beets are usually
more tender than larger ones. The beets that have nice, fresh, crisp greens
are preferable to those with wilted tops. However, if the roots are firm
and colorful, the beets will still be of acceptable quality, even if the
tops are limp and have begun to show signs of decay.
During the winter months you may be offered beet roots that are packed in
bags minus tops. These clip-top beets usually come out of storage. (They
have a very long shelf life if stored properly.) These topless stored beets
are all right but won't be quite as tender as the fresh beets.
Beets are at their flavor and color best when they are cooked whole. To
retain top color and flavor, never cut, slice, or even peel the beets prior
to boiling them. When you remove the tops, always leave an inch or two attached
to the root. Any exposed cut surface of the beet will bleed out into the
boiling water. After the beets are cooked, the skin peels off very easily.
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